Sermon archive

Jan 18, 2009

Rev. Art Cotant

 

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Enjoying Life In A (Mostly) Joyless World
Enjoy Life By Reducing Conflict With Others
Philippians 2:1-5

Introduction: We Are Better Together

In the weeks following the horrific events of 9/11 we came together as Americans. Party affiliation didn’t matter. Gender didn’t matter. The color of skin didn’t matter. The only thing that mattered was that we were Americans. Those factors that far too often divide us were set aside out of devotion to a higher loyalty as we rallied together in unity.

Unity is a key ingredient for success and fulfillment in life.

To have a successful business the employees must work together.

To have a successful football team the players must work together.

To have successful government the congress and the president must work together to do what’s best for the country.

To have a successful family the members must work together.

To have a successful church we must work together to fulfill God’s agenda.

Success is never a one man show. Very little is accomplished without cooperation. When there is unity there is tremendous power and potential. The truth is: We are better together than we can ever be alone. The problem is people don't always get along. Far too quickly we return to our allegiances to lesser factors that divide us.

How do you reduce conflict and increase cooperation? As we move ahead in our study in Philippians, Paul outlines 5 practical steps to promote unity in the one place that really matters—following and serving Christ. First, however we need to develop a clear picture of what unity is and isn’t. Let’s dig in.

The Stimulus For Unity (v. 1)

Paul first explains why believers should be of one mind and spirit.

If you have any encouragement from being united with Christ, if any comfort from his love, if any fellowship with the Spirit, if any tenderness and compassion  Philippians 2:1 NIV         

An important word is missing in this translation. Standing at the front of the sentence should be the word therefore tying the four conditional clauses identified by the word if to what has gone before. Therefore looks back to the principle previously stated while if looks forward to the motives stimulating us toward unity.

The Principle (1:27)        

Whatever happens, conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand firm in one spirit, contending as one man for the faith of the gospel…                         Philippians 1:27 NIV

We are to conduct ourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. For those of you who were here last week I hope that goal has guided your attitudes, thoughts, words and actions this past week. Living worthy requires unity. They were to stand firm in one spirit. They were to operate as separate parts of a single unit for the faith of the gospel. The force of the message is: Because God desires us to be of one mind and spirit, therefore we will do so. In case our commitment begins to wane, these factors should stimulate you to move ahead.

The Motives

1st Stimulus: The Encouragement From Being United With Christ

If you are encouraged because of the relationship you enjoy with Christ, conduct yourself in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ with one mind and spirit.

2nd Stimulus: The Comfort From His Love

If you find comfort in God’s love for you, conduct yourself in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ with one mind and spirit.

3rd Stimulus: The Fellowship With The Spirit

If the intimate relationship you have with God through His Spirit is important to you, conduct yourself in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ with one mind and spirit.

4th Stimulus: Tenderness And Compassion

If the tenderness and compassion of Christ are real, conduct yourself in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ with one mind and spirit.

Because salvation involves far more than our personal forgiveness and deliverance from judgment; because salvation provides us with a relationship with Jesus and places us into intimate relationships with other believers; because what really matters is the Savior we represent for others to see; we will conduct ourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ with one mind and spirit.

The Signs of Unity (2:2)

After explaining why unity is indispensible Paul defines what he means. Look at these signs that help us identify true unity. Paul says this will make his joy complete.

… then make my joy complete by being like-minded, having the same love, being one in spirit and purpose.                                                                                                       Philippians 2:2 NIV

1st Sign: Being Like-Minded

The literal translation is to think the same thing. This is an important theme in Philippians. Of the 26 times this verb is used in the New Testament, 10 of them are in this letter. Right thinking—thinking that is guided by the Word of God as moved by the Spirit of God—is essential for spiritual unity. Like-mindedness finds its common denominator in the revealed wisdom of God. Like-mindedness is the expression of prizing what we believe God has to say over what we may think or feel. Therefore, when we find ourselves in areas of disagreement, the way to thinking the same thing is to search for what God has to say about the matter.

2nd Sign: Having The Same Love

This phrase means we love people equally. Based on raw emotion it isn’t possible to love all people equally because people are not equally loveable. This, however, is love exercised by our wills as opposed to love expressed by emotions. It counts all people as worthy of love. It resists the tendency to play favorites. This is the love that binds us together.

3rd Sign: Being One In Spirit

The word used here literally means one-souled. Being one in spirit limits the effects of selfishness, personal ambition, envy, jealousy and other self-promoting traits. The focus is a deep and passionate love for God and serving Him. While no two Christians will ever be agreed on every point of doctrine and practice, we will not allow inconsequential differences to divide us or keep us from serving God.

4th Sign: Being One In Purpose

This sign is similar to the first sign, sharing a common root. It does, however, take like-mindedness to a deeper level. I see in this word the core of what it means to be a team intent on winning the Super Bowl. The objective is no longer how many passes can be caught or tackles made by any individual player. The purpose is to defeat the other team and become world champions. Action is motivated by a purpose bigger than any one individual.

In examining these signs of what unity looks like, we need to also consider two common misconceptions that need to be unmasked.

1st Misconception: Unity Is Not Uniformity

Unity flows from the heart and celebrates differences because they provide increased strength. Uniformity is the result of outside pressure seeking to eliminate differences and make everyone the same.

2nd Misconception: Unity Is Not The Absence of Disagreement

Unity allows for disagreement with the commitment to work through the disagreements to fulfill the common purpose.

The Steps Toward Unity (2:3-5)

Having explaining why unity should be highly valued and explaining what that is, we are now ready to consider how we can enjoy that unity with one another. Are you ready for another list? Well, ready or not, here are 5 practical steps that promote unity.

1st Step: De-fuse Competition

Far too often we compete with people on our own team. We have conflicting desires. This is the first cause of conflict we need to address. Being a sports fan it’s always entertaining to hear one player complain, “Why is he throwing all those passes to that guy? Why doesn’t he throw more to me?” The result of the game doesn’t really matter. The player wants to make sure his stats merit another hold-up when it times to renegotiate the contract. Paul writes,

Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit, but in humility consider others better than yourselves.                                                                                                            Philippians 2:3 NIV

Paul’s statement is sweeping: do nothing out of selfish ambition.

The word meaning for selfish ambition is intriguing. It was originally used of a day laborer and grew to express the attitude of those workers who would do whatever it takes to get the job to earn the wage. From there it was used to describe the self-seeking pursuit of a political office by unfair means. It then came to be used of party squabbles with people jockeying for positions of power and prestige. Finally, it meant selfish ambition—the ambition which has no conception of service and whose only aims are power and profit (Linguistic Key To The Greek New Testament, p. 549).

And so it is that stories of selfish ambition dominate the headlines of our news.

Selfishness is a consuming and destructive sin. Selfishness breeds anger, resentment and bitterness. Even if no one else is harmed the selfish person is in danger of becoming a casualty on the spiritual battlefield. Discord and division are the inevitable results of failing to deal with self promoting agendas. Selfish ambition never leads to a good place. James provides a keen insight for us.

Do you know where your fights and arguments come from? They come from the selfish desires that war within you. You want things, but you do not have them. So you are ready to kill and are jealous of other people, but you still cannot get what you want. So you argue and fight. You do not get what you want, because you do not ask God. James 4:1-2 NCV

Understanding how powerful selfishness is, when we see the fuse burning toward the dynamite set to explode, we need to de-fuse the competition. Step back from the need to win so you can accomplish the higher purpose of living worthy of the gospel.

2nd Step: Delete Conceit

Vain conceit is the first cousin of selfish ambition. This is the only use of the word in the New Testament. Its literal meaning is empty glory. It depicts a person with a highly exaggerated view of self. This is the person who thinks he is always right and expects others to agree with him.

The second cause of conflict to be addressed is personal pride. Proverbs tells us:

Pride only breeds quarrels, but wisdom is found in those who take advice.                      Proverbs 13:10 NIV

When pride is provoked conflict is inevitable.

Combining the first two traits forms a unity killing duo. Selfish ambition pursues personal goals while its cousin vain conceit seeks personal acclaim. We need to de-fuse competition and delete conceit.

3rd Step: Decrease Criticism

Look at verse 3 again.

Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit, but in humility consider others better than yourselves.                                                                                                            Philippians 2:3 NIV

Humility is the counter balance for selfishness and conceit. The word for humility was used in a derisive manner in Greek literature. Christianity provided a new meaning involving the recognition of personal insufficiency but the powerful sufficiency of God. Recognizing this we are able to treat others as worthy of respect by treating others better than we may be treated. It is the display of Christ like character in living color.

This is a radical concept. Our American culture emphasizes the need to take care of number one because everyone else will be doing the same. To get to the top means you will have to step on some people—just make sure you step on them before they step on you. If that means being critical of someone else in order to gain an advantage, then go for it!

The third cause of conflict is failing to value other people by treating them with less respect than they deserve. What’s the solution? Consider others as better than yourself. Acknowledge their strengths. Celebrate their virtues. Praise their successes.

I love the passage where John the Baptist celebrates his cousin, Jesus the Messiah. Some of John’s disciples were involved in an argument and they came to John with the report about how the people were so strongly attracted to Jesus. As they saw everyone going to Jesus (John 3:26) John’s testimony about Jesus shines as an example for us.

John answered, "It's not possible for a person to succeed—I'm talking about eternal success—without heaven's help. You yourselves were there when I made it public that I was not the Messiah but simply the one sent ahead of him to get things ready. The one who gets the bride is, by definition, the bridegroom. And the bridegroom's friend, his 'best man'—that's me—in place at his side where he can hear every word, is genuinely happy. How could he be jealous when he knows that the wedding is finished and the marriage is off to a good start? That's why my cup is running over. This is the assigned moment for him to move into the center, while I slip off to the sidelines.                    John 3:27-30 The Message

The more familiar conclusion is, “He must become greater; I must become less.”

If you want to enjoy people by reducing conflict then decrease the criticism that comes far too readily and give them the respect they deserve.

4th Step: Demonstrate Consideration

It’s amazing how powerful a dose of consideration is in reducing conflict and building healthy relationships. Paul writes,

Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others.

                                                                                                                                Philippians 2:4 NIV

Word selection is once again helpful. The word translated here as look is scopos from which we derive our word scope. While it means to look at it also carries the meaning of to consider or to regard as one’s aim. Picture a scope on a rifle. You are to make it your aim to care about the interests of others.

Notice that Paul doesn’t scold us. He doesn’t say you should never have an interest in yourself. He challenges us to move beyond ourselves and be equally focused on the interests of others. Scope it out. Pay attention to the needs of other people.

One of the most fascinating exercises I have couples do during premarital counseling is to explain their needs to their future spouse. They explain the need with instructions on how that need can best be met. This is an exercise designed to reduce the possibilities of conflict. If it works before marriage, it will also work after you say, “I do,” to each other. What are your spouse’s greatest needs right now? How can you satisfy those needs? Do you want to satisfy those needs? Will you at least try to do so? These are the kinds of questions that when answered positively cause relationships to thrive. When they are left unaddressed or overlooked, you can be sure there is trouble ahead.

When consideration is demonstrated the fourth cause of conflict—being insensitive to the needs of others—is effectively blunted. So, open your eyes and ears and get started.

5th Step: Develop Christlikeness

It always helps to have a target at which to aim. Here is our target.

Your attitude should be the same as that of Christ Jesus…            Philippians 2:5 NIV

Jesus is the master of relationships. He came to earth to bridge the sin gap separating humanity from God so we can have a personal relationship with God by accepting Him.

While we will examine this great passage of Scripture in more detail next week, look at these highlights of the attitude we are adopt as our own.

Jesus didn’t defend His rights but willingly gave them up (v. 6)

Jesus served the needs of others by becoming a servant (v. 7)

Jesus was willing to sacrifice Himself for the good of others (v. 8)

Let’s make sure we understand that it is impossible to live unselfishly on our own. It is human nature to be selfish. We need the attitude of Christ.

The fifth cause of conflict is living without Christ. Unity is provided by the Holy Spirit.

Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace.

                                                                                                                                Ephesians 4:3 NIV

The Spirit puts unity in our lives and families. In order for you to get along with other people you must grow more and more like Jesus Christ. It's not imitation but habitation. Every day when I consciously choose to put somebody else's rights before my own, to serve another, to build people up instead of tearing them down, to sacrifice for the benefit of others I am becoming more like Jesus Christ. And that is the secret of lasting joy.

As long as you are asking "What's going to make me happy?" you're never going to be happy. You've got to get a purpose bigger than yourself to live for. The problem with a self-made man is that he usually worships his maker. And that's a very small god.

Conclusion: The Beauty of Living Like Jesus

The good news is that it is possible to live a happy, satisfying life with other people. It is possible to live in harmony with those you choose to live in harmony with. It is possible to have a meaningful relationship with that person you married. And it is possible to enjoy the people around you. How? The solution is letting Jesus Christ live through you. When Jesus Christ is in me and Jesus Christ is in you, Christ is not going to fight with Christ. Wherever there is disunity there is sin. Somebody isn't living like Jesus. When we live for Jesus by being like Jesus it is beautiful.

Are there specific steps you need to take to promote unity with others? What is it you need to do? When will you start? Let’s Pray.

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